Specializing in the design and manufacture of automotive motor armatures and stators.

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Methods for winding the armature of a DC brushless automotive motor

Release Time:

2022-09-13

  Coil inductance DC brushless Automotive armature The method of winding is to leave a section of the cable end free and tie it tightly to the shaft. Hold the automotive armature with one hand, and with the other hand, wind the coil inductance clockwise. Taking a five-slot armature as an example, the first electromagnetic coil is 1-5, the second electromagnetic coil is 2-6, then 3-7... Gradually, the two sides of many components are on the next layer. The 5-9 components have one side on the next layer and the other side on the top layer, and the two sides of many components are on the top layer.

  In order to ensure the insulation layer between the top layer and the next layer components, it is advisable to place 0.1-0.15mm thick insulating paperboard shims in between.

  When the slot winding coil inductance reaches a certain level, a wire board is needed to make it reach the bottom of the deep slot. When winding the coil inductance, the wire should be tightened first. Whether in the slot or the wire connection part, it is necessary to prevent the occurrence of crossed turns to prevent excessive space occupation and time. The wire may short-circuit due to partial stress. After all the windings are wound, the wire ends of the same winding component are bundled together, then the insulation layer of the wire connector is removed, different color waterproof sleeves are used, and they are embedded in the corresponding commutator segments.

  The important role of the automotive armature in DC brushless motors:

  In a DC motor, when a DC regulated power supply is input, the armature winding is subjected to Ampere force in the magnetic field, generating a driving torque that drags the load to move, converting the input DC power into output mechanical energy. In a DC motor, under the drag of the transmission device, the armature winding cuts the magnetic lines of force in the magnetic field, generating an induced current. Under the action of the carbon brush rectifier, the input mechanical energy is converted into output DC power.

  As we all know, the operation of the engine requires strong support from external forces, and the automotive starter plays this role. The automotive starter uses a DC motor to generate driving force, which is transmitted to the ring gear through the starter drive gear, driving the crankshaft and transmission shaft to rotate and start the engine. The armature of the automotive starter is the main component of the automotive starter. The armature plays an important and core role in the process of mutual conversion between mechanical energy and electromagnetic energy in the motor. For a generator set, this is the component that generates the induced electromotive force, such as the motor rotor in a DC motor, the motor stator in a DC motor. For a motor, this is the component that generates the magnetic force, such as the motor rotor in a DC motor. The armature is a component with wires in an electric motor, because the wires generate magnetically induced current in the wires due to the relative motion of the electromagnetic field between the magnetic pole pieces, or because the current passing through the wires generates an induced coil, making it rotate in this magnetic field. The armature is composed of electromagnetic coils wound according to a certain law and interconnected to achieve electromechanical energy conversion.

  In the existing automotive armature assembly process, it is easy to cause poor coaxiality due to the long shaft, resulting in low matching accuracy between the gear and the load turbine, increased electromagnetic noise, shortened armature service life, and reduced motor operation stability. Some armature wire coil noses are small in size, resulting in heat accumulation, high temperature, and easy failure. Armature overheating and expansion can also lead to penetration, which cannot meet the current requirements for this product.


Automotive armature

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How to properly test a starter armature? Maintenance tips for starter armatures

The starter armature is a key component in the process of converting battery energy into mechanical energy during car starting. It consists of numerous small parts. Due to its complex structure and working environment, its maintenance is relatively complex and requires correct detection to ensure its normal operation and long lifespan. I. Correct methods for detecting the starter armature 1. Check the appearance of the starter armature to ensure that its rotating parts are not worn or deformed, the cable connectors are not damaged, the terminals are not discolored, the armature insulator is not damaged, and there is no abnormal temperature rise in the armature body. 2. Use a professional testing instrument to check its internal circuit to ensure that its resistance value has not changed, the insulation is not damaged, the brush bristles are not shortened, the contact surface of the carbon brush is not discolored, and the armature structure is not deformed. 3. Based on the test results, if problems are found with the starter armature, a new armature should be replaced promptly to ensure that the car can start normally, avoid engine damage, and prevent unnecessary repair costs. II. Starter armature maintenance 1. Regularly check the starter armature, especially after the car has been parked for a long time. Check the armature status promptly, and replace it with a new one if there are any abnormalities. 2. When the car is running, regularly check the engine

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Get to know brushless DC motor stators and rotors in one minute

The stator and rotor of a brushless motor are components of the motor. The two components can coordinate with each other through the action of the magnetic coil to convert electromagnetic energy information into mechanical energy. Simply put, the stator and rotor of a brushless motor are the rotating parts of the motor. Brushless DC motors use semiconductor switching devices to achieve electronic commutation, i.e., electronic switching devices replace traditional contact commutators and brushes. They have advantages such as high reliability, no commutation sparks, and low mechanical noise, and are widely used in high-end tape recorders, video recorders, electronic instruments, and automated office equipment. A brushless DC motor consists of a permanent magnet rotor, a multi-pole winding stator, and a position sensor. The position sensor detects the change in rotor position and switches the current in the stator windings in a certain order (i.e., it detects the position of the rotor magnetic pole relative to the stator windings and generates a position sensing signal at a specific position. After processing by the signal conversion circuit, it controls the power switching circuit and switches the winding current according to a certain logical relationship). The working voltage of the stator winding is provided by the electronic switching circuit controlled by the position sensor output. There are three types of brushless motor stator and rotor position sensors: photoelectric, magnetoresistive, and electromagnetic. In brushless DC motors using magnetoresistive position sensors, the magnetoresistive sensor components (

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How to check the condition of a brushless motor stator and rotor?

The stator and rotor of a brushless motor are important components of motors such as generators and starters. The stator is an important part of the motor. The stator and rotor of a brushless motor consist of a stator core, stator windings, and a frame. The main function of the brushless motor stator and rotor is to generate a rotating magnetic field, while the main function of the rotor is to be cut by electromagnetic lines in the rotating magnetic field to generate (output) current. The rotor is the rotating part of the motor. The motor consists of a rotor and a stator, used to achieve the conversion of electrical energy and mechanical energy, as well as mechanical energy and energy conversion devices. The motor rotor system is divided into two motor rotors and generator rotors. The function of the brushless motor stator and rotor is to rotate the drive shaft and provide electrical energy and mechanical energy conversion. The stator refers to the conductor in the magnetic field, the conductor is fixed, and the rotor refers to the electromagnetic coil, which moves relative to the conductor. This relative motion causes the magnetic lines of force to be cut, thus generating current in the stator coil. The stator and rotor of a brushless motor are made of iron cores and windings, and the windings are made of silicon steel and thick copper conductors. The conductors are insulated and coated with epoxy resin. The stator and rotor of a brushless motor are equivalent to conductors, and the rotor is equivalent to an electromagnet. After the rotor is energized, it is driven to rotate by the engine to form a rotating magnetic field model. Conversely, when the conductor cuts the rotating magnetic field, an induced electromotive force will be formed in the conductor.

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