Specializing in the design and manufacture of automotive motor armatures and stators.

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Methods for winding the armature of a DC brushless automotive motor

Release Time:

2022-09-13

  Coil inductance DC brushless Automotive armature The method of winding is to leave a section of the cable end free and tie it tightly to the shaft. Hold the automotive armature with one hand, and with the other hand, wind the coil inductance clockwise. Taking a five-slot armature as an example, the first electromagnetic coil is 1-5, the second electromagnetic coil is 2-6, then 3-7... Gradually, the two sides of many components are on the next layer. The 5-9 components have one side on the next layer and the other side on the top layer, and the two sides of many components are on the top layer.

  In order to ensure the insulation layer between the top layer and the next layer components, it is advisable to place 0.1-0.15mm thick insulating paperboard shims in between.

  When the slot winding coil inductance reaches a certain level, a wire board is needed to make it reach the bottom of the deep slot. When winding the coil inductance, the wire should be tightened first. Whether in the slot or the wire connection part, it is necessary to prevent the occurrence of crossed turns to prevent excessive space occupation and time. The wire may short-circuit due to partial stress. After all the windings are wound, the wire ends of the same winding component are bundled together, then the insulation layer of the wire connector is removed, different color waterproof sleeves are used, and they are embedded in the corresponding commutator segments.

  The important role of the automotive armature in DC brushless motors:

  In a DC motor, when a DC regulated power supply is input, the armature winding is subjected to Ampere force in the magnetic field, generating a driving torque that drags the load to move, converting the input DC power into output mechanical energy. In a DC motor, under the drag of the transmission device, the armature winding cuts the magnetic lines of force in the magnetic field, generating an induced current. Under the action of the carbon brush rectifier, the input mechanical energy is converted into output DC power.

  As we all know, the operation of the engine requires strong support from external forces, and the automotive starter plays this role. The automotive starter uses a DC motor to generate driving force, which is transmitted to the ring gear through the starter drive gear, driving the crankshaft and transmission shaft to rotate and start the engine. The armature of the automotive starter is the main component of the automotive starter. The armature plays an important and core role in the process of mutual conversion between mechanical energy and electromagnetic energy in the motor. For a generator set, this is the component that generates the induced electromotive force, such as the motor rotor in a DC motor, the motor stator in a DC motor. For a motor, this is the component that generates the magnetic force, such as the motor rotor in a DC motor. The armature is a component with wires in an electric motor, because the wires generate magnetically induced current in the wires due to the relative motion of the electromagnetic field between the magnetic pole pieces, or because the current passing through the wires generates an induced coil, making it rotate in this magnetic field. The armature is composed of electromagnetic coils wound according to a certain law and interconnected to achieve electromechanical energy conversion.

  In the existing automotive armature assembly process, it is easy to cause poor coaxiality due to the long shaft, resulting in low matching accuracy between the gear and the load turbine, increased electromagnetic noise, shortened armature service life, and reduced motor operation stability. Some armature wire coil noses are small in size, resulting in heat accumulation, high temperature, and easy failure. Armature overheating and expansion can also lead to penetration, which cannot meet the current requirements for this product.


Automotive armature

02-09

2023

Introduction to the role of the stator and rotor in a brushless motor - collect this information!

The stator and rotor of a brushless motor consist of permanent magnets with a certain number of magnetic poles embedded in or on the surface of the iron core. Most permanent magnets are made of rare-earth permanent magnet materials with high coercivity, such as neodymium, iron, and boron, and high magnetic permeability and magnetic induction density. The rotor magnets are similar to those in brushed motors; both produce a sufficient magnetic field in the air gap of the motor. The difference is that the permanent magnets in brushed motors are mounted on the rotor, while those in brushless DC motors are mounted on the stator. The rotor system structure of brushless DC motors often adopts different surface-mounted magnets, also known as tile magnets, with radially magnetized tile-type permanent magnets bonded to the outer surface of the iron core. Through reasonable design, a square-wave air gap magnetic flux density can be obtained. What is the injection molding process for the stator and rotor of a brushless motor? Metal inserts are placed in the mold, and then BMC plastic is injected and heated to 160 degrees. The power of the motor should be selected according to the power required by the equipment, so that the motor operates under rated load as much as possible. Two points should be noted when selecting: (1) If the motor power is too small, a "small horse pulling a large cart" phenomenon will occur, causing the motor to be overloaded for a long time and damaging it.

01-30

2023

What are the components of a starter motor armature?

The control device of the starter armature includes an electromagnetic switch, a starter relay, and an ignition start switch, etc., among which the electromagnetic switch is made together with the starter armature. I. Electromagnetic switch 1. Structural characteristics of electromagnetic switch The electromagnetic switch is mainly composed of an electromagnetic iron mechanism and a motor switch. The electromagnetic iron mechanism is composed of a fixed iron core, a moving iron core, an attracting coil, and a holding coil. The fixed iron core is fixed, and the movable iron core can move axially in the copper sleeve. The front end of the movable iron core is fixed with a push rod, and the front end of the push rod is provided with a switch contact plate. The rear end of the movable iron core is connected to the fork through an adjusting screw and a connecting pin. The reset spring is arranged outside the copper sleeve to reset the movable parts, such as the movable iron core. 2. Working principle of electromagnetic switch When the directions of the magnetic fluxes generated by energizing the attracting coil and the coil are the same, their electromagnetic attractions overlap each other, and the moving iron core can be attracted to move forward. The pad at the front end of the push rod until the electrical switch contacts are connected to the motor main circuit. When the magnetic pain caused by the energization of the attracting coil and the coil is in the opposite direction, their electromagnetic attractions cancel each other out. Under the action of the reset spring, the movable iron core and other movable parts automatically reset, the pads and contacts are disconnected, and the motor main circuit is disconnected. II. Starting relay

01-10

2023

What is the manufacturing method for the starter armature structure?

The starter armature structure can increase the energization time of the starter and avoid the problem of short circuit caused by the ablation of the copper wire winding after the armature is energized for a long time, thus ensuring the safety of the circuit. The starter armature structure includes an armature shaft, an armature winding, an iron core and a commutator. The armature winding includes an end winding i arranged away from the commutator. The end winding i is provided with a U-shaped portion, and the U-shaped portion is provided with an insulating sleeve. The melting point of the insulating sleeve is higher than 200 ℃. The iron core is fitted on the armature shaft, and the iron core is provided with a winding slot i, and the armature winding is embedded in the winding slot i. An insulating piece i is set in the winding slot i to isolate the armature winding from the iron core and the edges of the components of the armature winding. The insulating piece i has an S-shape structure to wrap the edges of the components of the armature winding. The commutator is fitted on the armature shaft and is arranged near the end of the armature shaft. The commutator is provided with a winding slot ii. The armature winding also includes an end winding ii, which is arranged near the commutator and embedded in the winding slot ii. The end winding ii is composed of an inner ring layer and an outer ring layer, and an insulating element ii is arranged between the inner ring layer and the outer ring layer to isolate the inner ring layer and the outer ring layer. The clamping ring is also fitted at a position corresponding to the winding slot ii on the commutator. The insulating sleeve is made of glass fiber. Compared with the existing technology, this invention

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